The IFFA is dedicated to the future of Australian flora and fauna, whether in habitats of world heritage quality or in the urban back yard. Read More
Acacia pycnantha
A tall shrub, sometimes dense and rounded but scrawny in poor soil or when grown with competition. The dark green phyllodes (flattened leaf-like stems which replace the true leaves as the main photosynthetic structure) are typically broad and sub-glossy. It is fairly distinctive relative to other indigenous wattles around Melbourne but it is readily mixed up with the naturalised Golden Wreath Wattle, Acacia saligna from Western Australia. The vigorous Golden Wreath wattle is common as a weed along suburban rail lines and similar in almost all respects except that the phyllodes are usually longer and widen evenly from the base to a point in the middle of the blade then evenly narrowing again to the tip. In Golden Wattle, phyllodes are usually oblanceolate (broadest at a point beyond the middle). A prominent gland on one edge of the phyllode is very close to the base in Acacia saligna but is distant from the base in Acacia pycnantha 

Like many Acacia species, Acacia pycnantha provides a bonanza of invertebrate life. Many fascinating invertebrates including butterflies, jewel beetles, weevils, ants and spiders will be found among the leaves, flowers, pods, bark and wood.
This species can be a little unpredictable, sometimes dying after just a few months or years. Presumably this relates to unsuitable drainage conditions although it seems quite variable in this respect, sometimes thriving in what appears to be a boggy site.
Ideally find a place to put these in your garden where you can enjoy both the species both in its handsome youthful vigour with spectacular springtime flowering as well as its disgraceful old age! The long senescent period of these wattles are particularly productive for invertebrate life and the vertebrate wildlife that this attracts.
Consider cutting the lead tip out of the plant to allow two main stems to develop. If this is not done the tree can grow quite tall and lanky before developing lateral branches.
Pour boiling water onto the seed and let it cool. Seed that float are probably empty and don't have a seed embryo. Seed that has been successfully treated are the large, swollen ones. Sow the swollen seed in an open potting media and water sparingly. Seed will germinate in 5-10 days time.
Butterfly-attracting plant species
- Family:
- Genus:
- Flower Colour:
- Region old:
- Flora:
Recent comments
28 weeks 5 days ago
37 weeks 5 days ago
37 weeks 5 days ago
38 weeks 9 hours ago
38 weeks 1 day ago
38 weeks 1 day ago
41 weeks 12 hours ago
47 weeks 3 days ago
50 weeks 2 days ago
1 year 4 weeks ago